Two-player game

How to play tic tac toe

Tic tac toe is a two-player game on a 3 by 3 grid. One player is X, the other is O, and they take turns marking an empty square. The first to get three of their marks in a row, across, down or diagonally, wins; if all nine squares fill up with no line, the game is a draw.

  • 2 players
  • 1 to 2 min
  • Any age that can count to three
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How to play

You need: paper and a pen, or one phone.

  1. Draw a 3 by 3 grid. Decide who is X; X goes first.
  2. Take turns putting your mark in any empty square.
  3. Three of your marks in a straight line wins at once: a row, a column or one of the two diagonals.
  4. If the grid is full and nobody has a line, the game is a draw. Swap who goes first and play again.

Rules

  • One mark per turn, in an empty square only. You cannot move or remove a mark.
  • There are 8 lines in all: 3 rows, 3 columns and 2 diagonals.
  • X always moves first, so it is fair to alternate who plays X.
  • A move that completes a line wins even if it is the ninth and last move.

Variants

Best of five
Play five games and alternate who starts; the first to three wins takes the match.
Misere
Making three in a row loses. It turns every instinct around and is harder to play well than it sounds.
Bigger boards
On a 4 by 4 grid, four in a row wins. Games run longer and need more planning.

Tips to play better

  • As X, start in a corner. It gives O the most ways to go wrong; the only safe reply is the center.
  • As O against a corner start, take the center. Against a center start, take a corner.
  • Look for a fork: one move that makes two lines of two at once. Your rival can block only one.
  • Before every move, check whether your rival has two in a line with the third square empty.

Read the full tic tac toe strategy guide

Tic tac toe questions

Can you always win at tic tac toe?

No. If both players make no mistakes, every game of tic tac toe ends in a draw. You win only when your rival misses a block or walks into a fork.

What is the best first move in tic tac toe?

A corner or the center. Both lead to a draw with perfect play, but a corner start leaves the second player only one safe reply, the center, so it wins more often against people.

Who goes first in tic tac toe?

X goes first. Going first is an advantage, so swap who plays X after every game.

How many lines can win in tic tac toe?

Eight: three rows, three columns and the two diagonals.

Updated November 4, 2026 by the team.